搭建hexo

准备工具

node https://nodejs.org/zh-cn/download/
git
hexo

node 安装

linux

$tar  -zxvf  node.tar.gz
$cd node
$./config  --prefix=/opt/node
$sudo make
$sudo make install

添加环境变量

#set nodejs
export NODE_HOME=/opt/node
export PATH=$NODE_HOME/bin:$PATH
$node -v #显示版本号
$sudo node -v #当用root执行，commond not found
#mousepad  ~/.bashrc
alias sudo='sudo env PATH=$PATH'

win10

‪C:/Users/Shea/.npmrc

prefix=K:\node\last\node_global
cache=K:\node\last\node_cache
registry=https://registry.npm.taobao.org/

环境变量

用户变量path

K:\node\last

K:\node\last\node_global

系统变量

NODE_PATH=K:\node\last\node_global\node_modules

检查版本

PS K:\chengshea.github.io> node -v
v16.17.0
PS K:\chengshea.github.io> npm -v
8.15.0

Error: EPERM: operation not permitted

node目录 右键—-属性—-安全–选择当前用户（编辑）–权限 – 完全控制

hexo : 无法加载文件 K:\node\last\node_global\hexo.ps1，因为在此系统上禁止运行脚本

设置->隐私和安全性->开发者选项->PowerShell 勾选 应用

git

$cd ~/.ssh #查看没有密钥
$ ssh-keygen -t rsa -C "你git的user.email"

路径默认 最好输入密码
最后得到两个文件：id_rsa和id_rsa.pub

$ cat ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub #复制到github ssh key 
$ssh git@github.com  

hexo

在指定目录下执行终端

$sudo npm install hexo-cli -g #安装在当前目录
#忽略warn
$sudo npm install hexo --save
$hexo -v

给予文件夹权限
初始化 ，安装组件

$hexo init
$npm install

部署

本地部署

$hexo g  #generate 简写
$hexo s #server  默认端口4000
$hexo server -p 5000

push

$hexo d #deploy

后台运行

npm install -g pm2

cat <<EOF | tee run.js
//run
const { exec } = require('child\_process')
exec('hexo server',(error, stdout, stderr) => {
        if(error){
                console.log('exec error: \${error}')
                return
        }
        console.log('stdout: \${stdout}');
        console.log('stderr: \${stderr}');
})
EOF

pm2  start run.js

start|stop|restart

themes

部分主题是18,19年,node版本太高,版本不一致

会导致hexo server 正常,但hexo generate 生成的public目录文件全为为0kb

版本降级,或升级到一定版本,如

{
  "name": "hexo-site",
  "version": "0.0.0",
  "private": true,
  "scripts": {
    "build": "hexo generate",
    "clean": "hexo clean",
    "deploy": "hexo deploy",
    "server": "hexo server"
  },
  "hexo": {
    "version": "6.2.0"
  },
  "dependencies": {
    "hexo": "^6.2.0",
    "hexo-deployer-git": "^3.0.0",
    "hexo-generator-archive": "^1.0.0",
    "hexo-generator-baidu-sitemap": "^0.1.9",
    "hexo-generator-category": "^1.0.0",
    "hexo-generator-index": "^2.0.0",
    "hexo-generator-search": "^2.4.3",
    "hexo-generator-tag": "^1.0.0",
    "hexo-renderer-ejs": "^1.0.0",
    "hexo-renderer-marked": "^5.0.0",
    "hexo-renderer-stylus": "^2.1.0",
    "hexo-server": "^3.0.0",
    "highlight.js": "^11.6.0"
  }
}

版本问题

会导致 跳转链接变成下载文件

#添加
sed -i "/^permalink/s/$/\//"  `grep 'permalink:'  -rl --include=\*.md  ./source/_posts/`
#删除
sed -n "/^permalink/s/\/$//"p  `grep 'permalink:'  -rl --include=\*.md  ./source/_posts/`

permalink: xx/xxx/xxx/

等一系列问题,注意版本

node版本问题https://nodejs.org/zh-cn/download/releases/

https://www.npmjs.com/package/hexo-cli

npm ls --depth 0

hexo g --debug

post_link

hexo@6.3.0

• feat(tag/post_link): throw on post_link error by @xbc5 in #4938

{% post_link a-existent-post-name 'Title' %}

a-existent-post-name 可以是相对路径 permalink

nginx

#/usr/local/openresty/nginx/conf/conf.d/hexo.conf
# /etc/nginx/conf.d/http/hexo.conf
cat <<EOF | tee /usr/local/openresty/nginx/conf/conf.d/hexo.conf
server {
        listen      1314;
        server_name  localhost;

        location / {
            proxy_pass_header Server;
            proxy_set_header Host \$http_host;
            proxy_set_header X-Real-IP \$remote_addr;
            proxy_set_header X-Scheme \$scheme;
            proxy_pass http://localhost:4000/;
        }
}
EOF

/usr/bin/openresty -t

systemctl restart openresty

systemctl restart nginx